This project is an emergency project of CIDEG, focusing on the financial appropriation system on science and technology in China. There are five main contents: (1) analysis of the evolution and current situation of allocation system on science and technology in China; (2) to study the structure of financial investment in science and technology; (3) to study allocation mechanism of funds on science and technology projects; (4) to study on financial management mechanism of science and technology project funds; (5) to study the optimization strategy and policy recommendations for technology funding system in China.